Abavelisi beebhetri ze-alkaline basebenza kwimimandla eqhuba ubuchule kunye nemveliso yehlabathi. I-Asia ilawula imarike kunye namazwe afana neTshayina, iJapan, kunye neSouth Korea ehamba phambili ngobuninzi nangomgangatho. UMntla Melika kunye neYurophu zibeka phambili iindlela zokuvelisa eziphambili ukuvelisa iibhetri ezinokuthenjwa. Iimarike ezisakhulayo eMzantsi Melika nase-Afrika nazo ziyanda, zibonisa amandla okukhula kwixesha elizayo. Ezi ndawo zidibeneyo zibumba eli shishini, ziqinisekisa ukunikezelwa rhoqo kweebhetri kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezicelo kwihlabathi liphela.

Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe

• I-Asia, ingakumbi iTshayina, yindawo ehamba phambili ekuveliseni iibhetri ze-alkaline ngenxa yokufikelela kwayo kwizinto eziluhlaza kunye nabasebenzi abangabizi kakhulu.
• IJapan kunye neSouth Korea zigxile ekuveliseni izinto ezintsha, zivelisa iibhetri ze-alkaline ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezihlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi banamhlanje.
• UMntla Melika, onabadlali abaphambili abanjengoDuracell kunye neEnergizer, ugxininisa ukuthembeka nokusebenza kakuhle ekuveliseni iibhetri.
• Iimarike ezisakhasayo eMzantsi Melika naseAfrika ziya zisiba nomtsalane, apho iBrazil kunye namazwe amaninzi aseAfrika atyala imali kwizakhono zokuvelisa iibhetri.
• Uzinzo luya luba yinto ephambili, apho abavelisi besebenzisa iindlela ezilungele indalo kwaye bephuhlisa iibhetri ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe.
• Uphuhliso lwetekhnoloji lubumba ikamva lokuveliswa kwebhetri ye-alkaline, nto leyo ephucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso.
• Imigaqo-nkqubo karhulumente, kuquka izibonelelo kunye nezikhuthazo zerhafu, idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekutsaleni abavelisi beebhetri kwiindawo ezithile.

Isishwankathelo seSithili seAbavelisi bebhetri ye-alkaline

iAsia

I-China njengenkokeli yehlabathi kwimveliso yebhetri ye-alkaline.

I-China ilawula ishishini leebhetri ze-alkaline. Uza kufumanisa ukuba ivelisa inani eliphezulu leebhetri kwihlabathi liphela. Abavelisi e-China bayazuza ngokufikelela kwizinto ezininzi eziluhlaza kunye nabasebenzi abangabizi kakhulu. Ezi nzuzo zibavumela ukuba bavelise iibhetri ngamaxabiso akhuphisanayo. Iimpawu ezininzi zehlabathi zixhomekeke kwiifektri zase-China ukuze zifumane umbane, nto leyo eyenza ilizwe libe lilitye lesiseko kushishino.

Ugxininiso lweJapan kunye neSouth Korea kubuchule bokuvelisa izinto ezintsha kunye neebhetri ezikumgangatho ophezulu.

IJapan kunye neSouth Korea zigxile ekudaleni iibhetri ze-alkaline ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Iinkampani kwezi zizwe zibeka phambili ubuchwepheshe obuphambili kunye nokuvelisa izinto ezintsha. Oku ungakubona kwimveliso yazo yexabiso eliphezulu, ehlala ixesha elide kwaye isebenza ngcono kuneendlela eziqhelekileyo. Omabini la mazwe atyala imali eninzi kuphando nophuhliso, eqinisekisa ukuba iibhetri zawo ziyahlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi banamhlanje. Ukuzinikela kwabo kumgangatho kubenze bafumana udumo olukhulu kwimarike yehlabathi.

amantla Emelika

Indima ebalulekileyo ye-United States kwimveliso nasekusetyenzisweni kwayo.

I-United States idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuveliseni nasekusebenziseni iibhetri ze-alkaline. Abavelisi abakhulu abanjengoDuracell kunye ne-Energizer basebenza ngaphakathi kweli lizwe. Uya kuqaphela ukuba ezi nkampani zigxininisa ukuthembeka nokusebenza kakuhle kwiimveliso zazo. I-US ikwanabathengi abaninzi, nto leyo ebangela ukuba kufuneke iibhetri ze-alkaline kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwizixhobo zasekhaya ukuya kwizixhobo zoshishino.

Ubukho beCanada obukhulayo kwimarike yeebhetri ze-alkaline.

ICanada iphuma njengomdlali obalulekileyo kwiimakethi yebhetri ye-alkaline. Abavelisi baseKhanada bagxila kwiindlela ezizinzileyo kunye nemveliso esemgangathweni ophezulu. Ungafumanisa ukuba indlela yabo yokusebenza ihambelana nemfuno ekhulayo yeemveliso ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo. Njengoko ishishini liqhubeka litshintsha, iKhanada iyaqhubeka nokwandisa impembelelo yayo, inegalelo kubukho boMntla Melika kwimarike yehlabathi.

iYurophu

Amandla okuvelisa aphambili aseJamani.

IJamani iyazigqala ngeendlela zayo zokuvelisa eziphucukileyo. Iinkampani zaseJamani zibeka phambili ukuchaneka nokusebenza kakuhle, zivelisa iibhetri ze-alkaline ezihlangabezana nemigangatho engqongqo yomgangatho. Uya kufumana iimveliso zazo zisetyenziswa rhoqo kumashishini afuna imithombo yamandla ethembekileyo nehlala ixesha elide. Ukugxila kweJamani kwizinto ezintsha kuqinisekisa ukuba abavelisi bayo bahlala bekhuphisana kwimarike yehlabathi.

IPoland kunye namanye amazwe aseMpuma Yurophu njengeendawo ezikhulayo.

IMpuma Yurophu, ekhokelwa yiPoland, iba yindawo ephambili yokuvelisa iibhetri ze-alkaline. Abavelisi kulo mmandla baxhamla kwiindleko eziphantsi zemveliso kunye neendawo ezibalulekileyo kufutshane neemarike ezinkulu. Ungaqaphela ukuba la mazwe atsala utyalo-mali kwiinkampani zehlabathi ezifuna ukwandisa imisebenzi yazo. Olu kukhula lubeka iMpuma Yurophu njengamandla akhulayo kushishino.

Ezinye iiNgingqi

Umdla okhulayo eMzantsi Melika kwimveliso yeebhetri, okhokelwa yiBrazil.

UMzantsi Melika uba ngummandla oza kujonga kushishino lweebhetri ze-alkaline. IBrazil ikhokela olu hlumo ngokwandisa amandla ayo okuvelisa. Uza kuqaphela ukuba iinkampani zaseBrazil zityala imali kwizixhobo zanamhlanje kunye netekhnoloji ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezikhulayo. Ubutyebi bendalo obuninzi bommandla, njenge-zinc kunye ne-manganese, bubonelela ngesiseko esomeleleyo semveliso. Ezi zinto zibalulekile ekwenzeni iibhetri ze-alkaline. Ukugxila okukhulayo koMzantsi Melika kuphuhliso lwemizi-mveliso nako kuxhasa olu hlobo. Ngenxa yoko, lo mmandla uzibeka njengomdlali okhuphisanayo kwimarike yehlabathi.

Amandla eAfrika njengomdlali osakhasayo kweli shishini.

I-Afrika ibonisa amandla amakhulu kushishino lwebhetri ye-alkaline. Amazwe aliqela ahlola amathuba okuseka amaziko okuvelisa. Ungafumanisa ukuba izixhobo zase-Afrika ezingasetyenziswanga kunye neendleko eziphantsi zabasebenzi zenza kube lukhetho olunomtsalane kutyalo-mali lwexesha elizayo. Oorhulumente kulo mmandla bakwangenisa imigaqo-nkqubo yokukhuthaza ukukhula kwemizi-mveliso. Le mizamo ijolise ekudaleni imisebenzi nasekuphuculeni uqoqosho lwasekuhlaleni. Nangona indima ye-Afrika kushishino isancinci namhlanje, izibonelelo zayo zesicwangciso zibonisa ikamva elithembisayo. Izwekazi linokuba negalelo eliphambili kwikhonkco lokubonelela ngeenkonzo kwihlabathi liphela.

Izinto Ezichaphazela Indawo Abavelisi Beebhetri Ze-Alkaline

Ukufikelela kwiZixhobo ezingasetyenzwanga

Ukubaluleka kokuba kufutshane ne-zinc kunye ne-manganese dioxide.

Izinto eziluhlaza zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni apho abavelisi beebhetri ze-alkaline bamisela khona imisebenzi yabo. I-Zinc kunye ne-manganese dioxide, izinto ezimbini ezibalulekileyo zokuvelisa iibhetri ze-alkaline, kufuneka zifumaneke lula. Xa abavelisi beseka izakhiwo kufutshane nezi zixhobo, banciphisa iindleko zothutho kwaye baqinisekise ukuba kukho unikezelo oluzinzileyo. Uya kuqaphela ukuba iindawo ezityebileyo kwezi zixhobo, ezifana neTshayina kunye neendawo ezithile zaseMzantsi Melika, zihlala zitsala utyalo-mali olukhulu kwimveliso yeebhetri. Olu sondelelwano alugcini nje ngokunciphisa iindleko kodwa lukwanciphisa ukulibaziseka, lunceda abavelisi ukuba bahlangabezane neemfuno zehlabathi ngokufanelekileyo.

Iindleko zabasebenzi kunye nemveliso

Indlela iingenelo zeendleko e-Asia eziqhuba ngayo ulawulo lwayo.

Iindleko zomsebenzi nemveliso zichaphazela kakhulu ukusasazwa kweendawo zokuvelisa kwihlabathi liphela. I-Asia, ingakumbi iTshayina, ilawula imakethi yeebhetri ze-alkaline ngenxa yabasebenzi bayo abangabizi kakhulu kunye neenkqubo zemveliso ezilula. Ungabona ukuba abavelisi kulo mmandla banokuvelisa iibhetri ezininzi ngamaxabiso akhuphisanayo. Imivuzo ephantsi kunye neekhonkco zokubonelela ezisebenzayo zinika amazwe ase-Asia ithuba elikhulu kunezinye iindawo. Eli thuba leendleko libavumela ukuba balungiselele iimarike zasekhaya nezamazwe ngamazwe ngelixa begcina inzuzo. Ngenxa yoko, i-Asia ihlala iyindawo ekhethwayo yokuvelisa iibhetri ezinkulu.

Ukusondela kwiiMarike zabathengi

Impembelelo yemfuno eMntla Melika naseYurophu kwiindawo zemveliso.

Imfuno yabathengi ibumba apho abavelisi bakhetha ukusebenza khona. UMntla Melika naseYurophu, ngenxa yamanani aphezulu okusetyenziswa, badla ngokutsala izakhiwo zemveliso kufutshane neemarike zabo. Uya kufumanisa ukuba eli cebo linciphisa amaxesha okuthumela kwaye liqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa ngokukhawuleza kubathengi. Kule mimandla, abavelisi bagxila ekuhlangabezaneni neemfuno zamashishini afana ne-elektroniki, iimoto, kunye nokhathalelo lwempilo. Ngokuzibeka kufutshane neziseko eziphambili zabathengi, iinkampani zinokusabela ngokukhawuleza kwiindlela zemarike kwaye zigcine umda wokukhuphisana. Le ndlela igxininisa ukubaluleka kokulungelelanisa iindawo zemveliso neendawo ezifuna kakhulu.

Imigaqo-nkqubo kaRhulumente kunye nezibonelelo

Indima yezibonelelo, ukuncitshiswa kwerhafu, kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yorhwebo ekubumbeni iindawo zokuvelisa.

Imigaqo-nkqubo karhulumente idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni apho abavelisi bebhetri ye-alkaline baseka khona izakhiwo zabo. Uza kuqaphela ukuba amazwe anikezela ngezibonelelo zemali adla ngokutsala abavelisi abaninzi. Ezi zibonelelo zinokubandakanya izibonelelo, isaphulelo serhafu, okanye izibonelelo ezijolise ekunciphiseni iindleko zemveliso. Umzekelo, oorhulumente banokubonelela ngezibonelelo kwiinkampani ezityala imali kwimveliso yasekhaya, zibancede bahlawule iindleko zokuqala zokuseta.

Ukuncitshiswa kwerhafu kukwasebenza njengesikhuthazo esinamandla. Xa oorhulumente behlisa irhafu yeenkampani okanye benika ukukhululwa kwimizi-mveliso ethile, kudala imeko-bume yeshishini elungileyo. Ungafumanisa ukuba abavelisi basebenzisa le migaqo-nkqubo ukwandisa inzuzo kwaye bahlale bekhuphisana. Amazwe anemigaqo-nkqubo enjalo enobuhlobo nerhafu adla ngokuba ziindawo zokuvelisa iibhetri.

Imigaqo-nkqubo yorhwebo ichaphazela ngakumbi iindawo zokuvelisa. Izivumelwano zorhwebo zasimahla phakathi kwamazwe zinokunciphisa iirhafu kwizixhobo ezikrwada kunye neemveliso ezigqityiweyo. Olu nciphiso lukhuthaza abavelisi ukuba baqalise imisebenzi kwimimandla enokufikelela kwezi zivumelwano. Uza kubona ukuba le ndlela ayinciphisi nje kuphela iindleko kodwa ikwalula uthungelwano lokubonelela, okwenza kube lula ukuthumela iibhetri kwiimarike zehlabathi.

Oorhulumente basebenzisa imigaqo-nkqubo ukukhuthaza uzinzo kwimveliso. Amanye amazwe anika izikhuthazo kwiinkampani ezisebenzisa iindlela ezilungele indalo okanye ezityala imali kumandla avuselelekayo. Le migaqo-nkqubo ihambelana nemfuno ekhulayo yeemveliso ezizinzileyo. Ngokuxhasa amaphulo aluhlaza, oorhulumente bakhuthaza abavelisi ukuba bavelise izinto ezintsha ngelixa benciphisa impembelelo yabo kwindalo esingqongileyo.

Abavelisi beebhetri ze-Alkaline abaziwayo kunye neendawo zabo

Abadlali abaPhambili beHlabathi

Indawo yokuvelisa iDuracell eCleveland, eTennessee, kunye nemisebenzi yehlabathi.

I-Duracell imele njengenye yezona magama aziwayo kakhulu kushishino lweebhetri ze-alkaline. Uza kufumana indawo yayo ephambili yokuvelisa eCleveland, eTennessee, apho inkampani ivelisa inxalenye enkulu yeebhetri zayo. Esi sakhiwo sigxile ekugcineni imigangatho ephezulu yomgangatho kunye nokuthembeka. I-Duracell ikwasebenza kwihlabathi liphela, kunye neenethiwekhi zokusasaza ezifikelela kubathengi kwihlabathi liphela. Ukuzinikela kwayo ekuveliseni izinto ezintsha kunye nokusebenza kuye kwaqinisa isikhundla sayo njengenkokeli kwimarike.

Ikomkhulu le-Energizer eMissouri kunye nehlabathi liphela.

I-Energizer, enye inkampani enkulu, isebenza kwikomkhulu layo eMissouri. Le nkampani izakhele igama elihle ngokuvelisa iibhetri ze-alkaline ezithembekileyo. Ungabona iimveliso zayo kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza, ukusuka kwizixhobo zasekhaya ukuya kwizixhobo zoshishino. Ubukho be-Energizer kwihlabathi liphela buqinisekisa ukuba iibhetri zayo ziyafikeleleka kubathengi kwihlabathi liphela. Ukugxila kwenkampani kuphando nophuhliso kuyigcina iphambili kushishino, ihlangabezana neemfuno eziguqukayo zabasebenzisi banamhlanje.

Ubunkokeli bePanasonic eJapan kunye nokufikelela kwayo kwihlabathi liphela.

I-Panasonic ikhokela imakethi yeebhetri ze-alkaline eJapan. Le nkampani igxininisa kubuchwepheshe obuphambili kunye neemveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Uya kuhlala ubona iibhetri zePanasonic zisetyenziswa kwizixhobo ezisebenza kakuhle, zibonisa ukuthembeka kwazo kunye nokuqina kwazo. Ngaphaya kweJapan, iPanasonic iseke ubukho behlabathi, ibonelela ngeebhetri kwiimarike zaseAsia, eYurophu, naseMntla Melika. Ukuzinikela kwayo ekuveliseni izinto ezintsha kunye nokuzinza kuyaqhubeka nokuqhuba impumelelo yayo kushishino lweebhetri olukhuphisanayo.

Iinkokheli zeNgingqi kunye nabavelisi abakhethekileyo

UCamelion Batterien GmbH eBerlin, eJamani, njengenkokeli yaseYurophu.

I-Camelion Batterien GmbH, eseBerlin, eJamani, idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimarike yebhetri ye-alkaline eYurophu. Le nkampani igxile ekuveliseni ngokuchanekileyo kunye neendlela ezilungele indalo. Uza kufumana iimveliso zayo zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwizicelo zabathengi kunye nezemizi-mveliso. Ukugxininisa kweCamelion ekuzinzeni kuhambelana nesidingo esikhulayo sezisombululo ezinoxanduva lokusingqongileyo. Ubunkokeli bayo kwimarike yaseYurophu bugxininisa ukuzinikela kwayo kumgangatho kunye nokuvelisa izinto ezintsha.

Abavelisi abasakhasayo eMzantsi Melika naseAfrika.

UMzantsi Melika kunye neAfrika zibone ukunyuka kwabavelisi abatsha beebhetri ze-alkaline. EMzantsi Melika, iBrazil ihamba phambili ngotyalo-mali kwizixhobo zanamhlanje kunye netekhnoloji. Ungaqaphela ukuba aba bavelisi baxhamla kwimithombo yendalo emininzi yalo mmandla, njenge-zinc kunye ne-manganese. E-Afrika, amazwe aliqela ahlola amathuba okuseka iindawo zokuvelisa. Aba bavelisi batsha bagxila ekuhlangabezaneni neemfuno zasekuhlaleni ngelixa bezibeka kwindawo yokwanda kwehlabathi. Ukukhula kwabo kubonisa ukubaluleka okwandayo kwale mimandla kwimarike yehlabathi yeebhetri ze-alkaline.

Iindlela kunye neMbono yeKamva yabavelisi beebhetri zeAlkaline

Utshintsho kwiiNdawo zoKwenza iMveliso

Ukunyuka koMzantsi Melika neAfrika njengeziko ezinokubakho zemveliso.

Ungalindela ukuba uMzantsi Melika kunye ne-Afrika zidlale indima enkulu ekuveliseni iibhetri ze-alkaline kwiminyaka ezayo. UMzantsi Melika, okhokelwa yiBrazil, usebenzisa izixhobo zawo zendalo ezityebileyo ezifana ne-zinc kunye ne-manganese ukuze uzimise njengesikhungo semveliso esikhuphisanayo. Abavelisi kulo mmandla batyala imali kwizixhobo zanamhlanje kunye nobuchwepheshe obuphambili ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezikhulayo zehlabathi. Le mizamo ibeka uMzantsi Melika njengeenkwenkwezi ezikhulayo kushishino.

Kwelinye icala, iAfrika inika amandla angasetyenziswanga. Amazwe amaninzi aseAfrika anezixhobo ezininzi zokwenza imveliso kunye neendleko eziphantsi zabasebenzi, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zibe nomtsalane kutyalo-mali lwexesha elizayo. Oorhulumente kulo mmandla bazisa imigaqo-nkqubo yokukhuthaza ukukhula kwemizi-mveliso, njengezibonelelo zerhafu kunye nophuhliso lweziseko. La manyathelo ajolise ekutsaleni abavelisi abafuna ukwandisa imisebenzi yabo. Nangona indima yeAfrika isencinci namhlanje, izibonelelo zayo zesicwangciso zibonisa ukuba kungekudala inokuba ngumdlali ophambili kwimarike yehlabathi.

Uzinzo kunye noBuchule

Ukugxila okukhulayo kwimveliso enobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo kunye neebhetri ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe.

Uzinzo luya luba yinto ephambili kubavelisi beebhetri ze-alkaline. Uza kubona utshintsho oluya kwiindlela zokwenza iimveliso ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo ezinciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo. Iinkampani zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obucocekileyo kwaye zisebenzisa imithombo yamandla ahlaziyekayo kwiinkqubo zazo zokuvelisa. Le ndlela ayinciphisi nje kuphela ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kodwa ikwahambelana neemfuno zabathengi zeemveliso eziluhlaza.

Iibhetri ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe zezinye iindawo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Abavelisi baphuhlisa iibhetri ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe ngokulula ukuze kubuyiselwe izinto ezixabisekileyo ezifana ne-zinc kunye ne-manganese. Oku kunciphisa inkunkuma kwaye kulondoloza izixhobo zendalo. Usenokufumanisa ukuba ezinye iinkampani ngoku zibonelela ngeenkqubo zokuphinda zisetyenziswe ukukhuthaza abathengi ukuba babuyisele iibhetri ezisetyenzisiweyo. Ezi zicwangciso zibonisa ukuzinikela kweshishini ekuzinzeni nasekuveliseni ngokunenkathalo.

Uphuhliso lwetekhnoloji olubumba ikamva lokwenziwa kweebhetri ze-alkaline.

Ubuchule bobuchwephesha buqhuba ikamva lokwenziwa kweebhetri ze-alkaline. Iinkampani zityala imali eninzi kuphando nophuhliso ukuze zenze iibhetri ezisebenza kakuhle kwaye zisebenze kakuhle. Umzekelo, ungabona ukuqhubela phambili kwikhemistri yebhetri okwandisa ixesha lokuphelelwa kwaye kuphucule imveliso yamandla. Olu phuculo lwenza iibhetri ze-alkaline zithembeke ngakumbi kwizicelo zanamhlanje.

Ukwenziwa kwezinto ngokuzenzekelayo kukwaguqula inkqubo yokuvelisa. Iinkqubo ezizenzekelayo zonyusa isantya semveliso kwaye ziqinisekisa umgangatho ohambelanayo. Le teknoloji ivumela abavelisi ukuba bahlangabezane neemfuno ezikhulayo ngelixa begcina imigangatho ephezulu. Ukongeza, izixhobo zedijithali ezifana nobukrelekrele bokwenziwa kunye nohlalutyo lwedatha zinceda iinkampani ukuba ziphucule imisebenzi yazo. Ezi zixhobo zivumela ukwenza izigqibo ezingcono kwaye zinciphise iindleko zemveliso.

Ingqwalasela kubuchule bokuvelisa izinto ezintsha ikwafikelela kuyilo lwemveliso. Abavelisi baphonononga uyilo oluncinci nolukhaphukhaphu ukuze lulungele izixhobo eziphathwayo. Ungaqaphela ukuba olu buchule lwenza iibhetri ze-alkaline zibe lula kwaye zibe lula ukuzisebenzisa. Njengoko itekhnoloji iqhubeka nokutshintsha, eli shishini likulungele ukubonelela ngeemveliso ezihlangabezana neemfuno zehlabathi elitshintsha ngokukhawuleza.

Abavelisi beebhetri ze-alkaline basebenza kwihlabathi liphela, apho i-Asia, i-North America, kunye ne-Europe zikhokela khona. Ungabona indlela izinto ezifana nokufikelela kwizinto eziluhlaza, iindleko zabasebenzi, kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo karhulumente exhasayo ezibumba ngayo apho aba bavelisi bachuma khona. Iinkampani ezifana ne-Duracell, i-Energizer, kunye ne-Panasonic zilawula imarike, zibeka imigangatho ephezulu yomgangatho kunye nokuvelisa izinto ezintsha. Iindawo ezisakhulayo ezifana ne-South America ne-Afrika ziyanda, zibonisa amandla okukhula kwixesha elizayo. Ikamva leshishini lixhomekeke kwimizamo yozinzo kunye nokuqhubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe, ukuqinisekisa ukuba liyaqhubeka nokuhlangabezana neemfuno zehlabathi ngokufanelekileyo.

FAQ

Zenziwe ngantoni iibhetri ze-alkaline?

Iibhetri ze-alkaline zenziwe yi-zinc kunye ne-manganese dioxide njengezinto eziphambili kuzo. I-zinc isebenza njenge-anode, ngelixa i-manganese dioxide isebenza njenge-cathode. Ezi zinto zisebenza kunye ukuvelisa amandla ombane owasebenzisayo ukukhanyisa izixhobo.

Kutheni iibhetri ze-alkaline zithandwa kangaka?

Iibhetri ze-alkaline zithandwa kuba zinika amandla ahlala ixesha elide kunye nokuthembeka. Zisebenza kakuhle kumanqanaba obushushu ahlukeneyo kwaye zihlala ixesha elide xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iintlobo zebhetri. Ungazisebenzisa kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwiilawuli ezikude ukuya kwiitotshi, nto leyo ezenza zibe lula kwaye zibe lula.

Ngawaphi amazwe avelisa iibhetri ze-alkaline ezininzi?

I-China ikhokela ihlabathi kwimveliso yeebhetri ze-alkaline. Abanye abavelisi abakhulu baquka iJapan, iSouth Korea, i-United States, kunye neJamani. La mazwe agqwesileyo ngenxa yokufikelela kwawo kwizixhobo eziluhlaza, eziphucukileyoiindlela zokwenza, kunye neemarike zabathengi eziqinileyo.

Ngaba iibhetri ze-alkaline zinokuphinda zisetyenziswe?

Ewe, ungaziphinda usebenzise iibhetri ze-alkaline. Abavelisi abaninzi kunye neenkqubo zokuphinda usebenzise ngoku zigxile ekufumaneni izinto ezixabisekileyo ezifana ne-zinc kunye ne-manganese kwiibhetri ezisetyenzisiweyo. Ukuphinda usebenzise kunceda ekunciphiseni inkunkuma kwaye kulondoloza izixhobo zendalo, okwenza kube lukhetho olunobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo.

Iibhetri ze-alkaline zahluke njani kwiibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona?

Iibhetri ze-alkaline zisetyenziswa kanye kwaye zilahlwa, ngelixa iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona zinokusetyenziswa kwakhona amaxesha amaninzi. Iibhetri ze-alkaline zibonelela ngamandla angaguqukiyo ixesha elithile, nto leyo ezenza zilungele izixhobo ezitsala amanzi amancinci. Kwelinye icala, iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona zilungele ngakumbi izixhobo ezitsala amanzi amaninzi ezifana neekhamera okanye izixhobo zamandla.

Zeziphi izinto ezichaphazela ixabiso leebhetri ze-alkaline?

Izinto ezininzi zichaphazela ixabiso leebhetri ze-alkaline, kuquka amaxabiso ezinto eziluhlaza, iindleko zabasebenzi, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokuvelisa. Iibhetri eziveliswa kwiindawo ezineendleko eziphantsi zemveliso, ezifana ne-Asia, zihlala zifikeleleka lula. Udumo lwebhrendi kunye nemigangatho yomgangatho nazo zidlala indima kumaxabiso.

Zihlala ixesha elingakanani iibhetri ze-alkaline?

Ixesha lobude beebhetri ze-alkaline lixhomekeke kwiimeko zokusetyenziswa kunye neemeko zokugcina. Ngokomndilili, zinokuhlala iminyaka emi-5 ukuya kweli-10 xa zigcinwe kakuhle. Kwizixhobo, ixesha lazo lokusebenza liyahluka ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zamandla zesixhobo. Izixhobo ezikhupha amanzi amaninzi ziya kuphelisa iibhetri ngokukhawuleza kunezo zikhupha amanzi amancinci.

Ngaba iibhetri ze-alkaline zingavuza?

Ewe, iibhetri ze-alkaline zinokuvuza ukuba zishiywe kwizixhobo ixesha elide emva kokuphela. Ukuvuza kwenzeka xa iikhemikhali zangaphakathi zebhetri ziqhekeka, zikhupha izinto ezirhabaxa. Ukuthintela oku, kufuneka ususe iibhetri kwizixhobo xa zingasetyenziswa ixesha elide.

Ngaba zikhona iibhetri ze-alkaline ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo ezikhoyo?

Ewe, abanye abavelisi ngoku bavelisa iibhetri ze-alkaline ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo. Ezi bhetri zisebenzisa izixhobo ezizinzileyo kunye neendlela zokuvelisa ezicocekileyo. Ungafumana neebhrendi ezibonelela ngeendlela ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe, ezihambelana nemfuno ekhulayo yeemveliso ezinoxanduva lokusingqongileyo.

Yintoni omele uyiqwalasele xa uthenga iibhetri ze-alkaline?

Xa uthenga iibhetri ze-alkaline, cinga ngohlobo, ubungakanani, kunye nokusetyenziswa okucetywayo. Iimpawu ezithembekileyo zihlala zibonelela ngomgangatho ongcono kunye nokuthembeka. Qinisekisa ukuba ubungakanani bebhetri buhambelana neemfuno zesixhobo sakho. Kwizixhobo ezikhupha amanzi amaninzi, khangela iibhetri ezenzelwe ukubonelela ngokusebenza rhoqo ngokuhamba kwexesha.