Ukukhetha ibhetri elungileyo kunokuziva kunzima, kodwa kuqala ngokuqonda iimfuno zakho ezithile. Sonke isixhobo okanye isicelo sifuna isisombululo samandla esisodwa. Kuya kufuneka ucinge ngezinto ezifana nobukhulu, ixabiso, kunye nokhuseleko. Uhlobo lwebhetri olikhethayo kufuneka luhambelane nendlela oceba ukulisebenzisa ngayo. Ezinye iibhetri zisebenza ngcono kwiigajethi eziphathwayo, ngelixa ezinye zihambelana nezixhobo ezinzima. Impembelelo yokusingqongileyo nayo ibalulekile, ngakumbi ukuba ufuna i-eco-friendly option. Ngokugxila kwezi zinto ziphambili, unokufumana eyona bhetri ifanelekileyo kwimeko yakho.

Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha

• Chonga iimfuno zakho zamandla ngokujonga amandla ombane, umthamo, kunye nexesha lokuqhuba elifunekayo kwisixhobo sakho ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo.
• Khetha phakathi kweebhetri ezinokutshajwa kunye nezingaphinde zitshajwe ngokusekwe kumaxesha okusetyenziswa kwawo; iibhetri ezinokutshajwa zifanelekile kwizixhobo eziphezulu zokukhupha, ngelixa ezingenakutshajwa zihambelana ne-low-drain okanye izixhobo ezisetyenziswa rhoqo.
• Qwalasela iimeko zokusingqongileyo ezifana novakalelo lobushushu kunye nokusebenza kwebhetri kwiimeko ezimandundu ukunqanda ukusilela okungalindelekanga.
• Vavanya ubungakanani kunye nobunzima bebhetri ukuqinisekisa ukuba iyahambelana neemfuno zokuphatheka kwesixhobo sakho ngaphandle kokuthomalalisa amandla.
• Ixabiso kubomi bebhetri; iinketho ezinokutshajwa kwakhona zinokuba neendleko eziphezulu ngaphambili kodwa wonge imali ekuhambeni kwexesha kwaye unciphise inkcitho.
• Beka phambili ukhuseleko ngokuphatha, ngokugcina, kunye nokulahla iibhetri ngokufanelekileyo ukuthintela iingozi kunye nokwenzakala kokusingqongileyo.
• Jonga iinketho zebhetri eco-friendly kunye neenkqubo zokurisayikilisha ukuze unciphise ifuthe lakho lokusingqongileyo kunye nokukhuthaza izenzo ezizinzileyo.

Misela iimfuno zakho zamandla

Ukukhetha ibhetri efanelekileyo kuqala ngokuqonda iimfuno zakho zamandla. Isixhobo ngasinye sineemfuno ezithile, kwaye ukuthelekisa ezo kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle. Masiyiqhekeze inyathelo ngenyathelo.

Qonda iVoltage, iCapacity, kunye neRuntime

I-Voltage: Ukuqinisekisa ukuhambelana nesixhobo sakho

I-Voltage yinto yokuqala yokujonga. Imisela ukuba ibhetri inganika amandla isixhobo sakho ngaphandle kokwenza umonakalo. Jonga incwadi yesixhobo sakho okanye ileyibhile ukufumana amandla ombane afunekayo. Ukusebenzisa ibhetri enamandla ombane engalunganga kunokukhokelela ekusebenzeni kakubi okanye umonakalo osisigxina. Soloko uthelekisa amandla ombane ebhetri kwiinkcukacha zesixhobo sakho.

Umthamo: Ukuthelekisa ukugcinwa kwamandla ebhetri kwiimfuno zakho

Umthamo ukuxelela ukuba angakanani amandla anokugcinwa yibhetri. Idla ngokulinganiswa ngeeyure zemiliampere (mAh) okanye iiyure zeampere (Ah). Umthamo ophezulu uthetha ukuba ibhetri inokugcina amandla amaninzi, alungele izixhobo ezifuna ukusebenza ixesha elide. Ukuba usebenzisa isixhobo sakho rhoqo, khetha ibhetri enesakhono esikhulu ukunqanda ukutshintshwa rhoqo.

Ixesha lokusebenza: Ukuqikelela ukuba ibhetri iya kuhlala ixesha elingakanani ngexesha lokusetyenziswa

Ixesha lokusebenza lixhomekeke kumthamo webhetri kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla kwesixhobo sakho. Ukuqikelela ixesha lokusebenza, yahlula umthamo webhetri ngokusetyenziswa kwamandla esixhobo. Umzekelo, ukuba isixhobo sakho sisebenzisa i-500mA kwaye ibhetri yakho inomthamo we-2000mAh, kufuneka ihlale malunga neeyure ezine. Ukwazi oku kukunceda ucwangcise ngcono kwaye uphephe iziphazamiso.

Vavanya Amandla vs. IiMfuno zaMandla

Amandla: Umthamo opheleleyo wokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide

Amandla abhekisa kubungakanani bomsebenzi owenziwe yibhetri ekuhambeni kwexesha. Ukuba ufuna ibhetri into efana nesibane okanye isilawuli kude, gxila kumandla. Ezi zixhobo azifuni kugqabhuka ngokukhawuleza kwamandla kodwa zixhamla kubonelelo lwamandla oluzinzileyo kwixesha elide.

Amandla: Izinga lokunikezelwa kwamandla kwizixhobo zokusebenza eziphezulu

Amandla alinganisa ukuba ibhetri inokuhambisa ngokukhawuleza kangakanani amandla. Izixhobo zokusebenza eziphezulu ezifana nezixhobo zamandla okanye iidrone zifuna iibhetri ezinokunika amandla ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba isixhobo sakho sifuna amandla aphezulu, khetha ibhetri eyenzelwe unikezelo lwamandla olukhawulezayo ukunqanda imiba yokusebenza.

Qwalasela iSixhobo okanye iSicelo

I-high-drain vs. izixhobo eziphantsi

Izixhobo ziwela kwiindidi ezimbini: i-high-drain kunye ne-low-drain. Izixhobo zokukhupha amanzi aphezulu, njengeekhamera okanye abalawuli bemidlalo, zisebenzisa amandla ngokukhawuleza. Izixhobo zombhobho osezantsi, njengewotshi okanye izixhobo zokujonga umsi, zisebenzisa amandla kancinane. Kwizixhobo zombhobho ophezulu, khetha ibhetri enesakhono esiphezulu kunye namandla. Kwizixhobo ze-low-drain, ibhetri eqhelekileyo isebenza kakuhle.

Usetyenziso olukhethekileyo (umzekelo, izixhobo zonyango, iimoto, izixhobo zombane)

Ezinye izixhobo zineemfuno ezizodwa. Izixhobo zonyango, umzekelo, zifuna iibhetri ezithembekileyo nezikhuselekileyo. Iibhetri zeemoto kufuneka zibambe iimeko ezinzima kwaye zinike amandla aphezulu. Izixhobo zamandla zifuna ukuqina kunye nokuhanjiswa kwamandla okukhawulezayo. Soloko uqwalasela inkqubo ethile xa ukhetha ibhetri. Oku kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.

Thelekisa Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zebhetri

Xa ukhetha ibhetri efanelekileyo, ukuqonda iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo kunokukunceda wenze isigqibo esinolwazi. Uhlobo ngalunye lunamandla awodwa kunye nobuthathaka, ngoko ke ukwazi ukuba yintoni esebenza kakuhle kwiimfuno zakho kubalulekile.

Iibhetri zealkaline

Ibhetri yealkaline yenye yeendlela eziqhelekileyo onokuthi uzifumane ezivenkileni. Lukhetho lokukhetha kuzo ezininzi izixhobo zasekhaya.

Iinzuzo: Ifikeleleka, ifumaneka ngokubanzi, ifanelekile kwizixhobo ezisezantsi

Uyakuxabisa uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lweebhetri zealkaline. Zilula ukuzifumana phantse kuyo nayiphi na ivenkile, zizenza zilungele xa ufuna ukutshintshwa ngokukhawuleza. Ezi bhetri zisebenza kakuhle kwizixhobo zombhobho osezantsi ezifana nolawulo olukude, iiwotshi zodonga, okanye iitotshi. Ukuba awusisebenzisi rhoqo isixhobo sakho, iibhetri zealkaline zinokuba lukhetho olusebenzayo.

Ii-Cons: Ayihlawuleki, ubomi obulinganiselweyo

Icala elisezantsi kukuba awukwazi ukuzitshaja kwakhona. Nje ukuba zikhutshiwe, kuya kufuneka uzitshintshe. Bakwanabo ubomi obufutshane xa kuthelekiswa neenketho ezinokutshajwa kwakhona. Kwizixhobo ozisebenzisa rhoqo, oku kunokuthetha ukuchitha imali eninzi ngexesha.

Iibhetri zeLithium-Ion

Iibhetri ze-lithium-ion zithandwa kwiigajethi zanamhlanje kunye nezixhobo zokusebenza eziphezulu. Banikezela ngeempawu eziphambili ezibenza bavelele.

Iinzuzo: Ubuninzi bamandla aphezulu, obutshajiweyo, ubomi obude

Iibhetri zeLithium-ion zipakisha amandla amaninzi kwisayizi encinci. Oku kubenza bagqibelele kwii-smartphones, iilaptops, kunye nezinye izinto zombane eziphathwayo. Unokuzitshaja kwakhona amaxesha amaninzi, oko kongela imali ekuhambeni kwexesha. Zikwahlala ixesha elide kunezinye iintlobo ezininzi zebhetri, zombini ngokwemigaqo yokusetyenziswa kunye nobomi bubonke.

I-Cons: Iindleko eziphezulu, iinkxalabo zokhuseleko ezinokubakho

Ezi bhetri zithande ukubiza ngaphezulu kwasekuqaleni. Nangona kunjalo, ukuhlala kwabo ixesha elide kudla ngokuhlawulela iindleko zokuqala. Ukhuseleko lunokuba yinkxalabo ukuba aziphathwa kakuhle. Ukushisa ngokugqithiseleyo okanye umonakalo womzimba kunokukhokelela kwimiba, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukulandela izikhokelo zomenzi.

Iibhetri zeLead-Acid

Iibhetri ze-lead-acid zilukhetho oluthembekileyo kwizicelo ezinzima. Sele bekho amashumi eminyaka kwaye bahlala belukhetho oluthembekileyo losetyenziso oluthile.

IiPros: Ukuthembeka kwizicelo ezinzima, indleko-esebenzayo kusetyenziso olukhulu

Uya kufumana iibhetri ze-lead-asidi ezimotweni, iinkqubo zamandla ezigcinayo, kunye nezixhobo zoshishino. Banokuthenjwa kwaye bayakwazi ukusingatha imisebenzi enzima. Kwizicelo ezikwizinga elikhulu, zikwangabizi kakhulu, zibonelela ngexabiso elihle ngexabiso labo.

Cons: Bulky, ayilunganga kwizixhobo eziphathwayo

Ubukhulu kunye nobunzima babo bubenza bangabi kulungele kakhulu izixhobo eziphathekayo. Ukuthwala enye ngeenxa zonke akusebenzi. Ukuba ufuna ibhetri yento elula okanye ehlangeneyo, olu hlobo aluyi kuba lufanelekile.

Iibhetri zeNickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH).

Iibhetri zeNickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH) lukhetho oluluqilima ukuba ujonge iinketho ezinokutshajwa kwakhona kunye ne-eco-friendly. Baye bafumana ukuthandwa ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwabo kunye nokukwazi ukunciphisa inkunkuma xa kuthelekiswa nebhetri esetyenziswayo enye.

Iinzuzo: Iyatshajwa kwakhona, ihambelana nokusingqongileyo

Iibhetri ze-NiMH zinokutshajwa ngamakhulu amaxesha, nto leyo ezenza zibe lukhetho olungabizi kakhulu ekuhambeni kwexesha. Akuyi kufuneka uqhubeke uthenga izinto ezitshintshiweyo, ezigcina imali kwaye zinciphise inkcitho. Ezi bhetri zikwanobuhlobo kakhulu nokusingqongileyo kunezinye iindlela ezininzi. Azinazo iintsimbi ezinzima ezinetyhefu njengecadmium, eyenza ukulahla kukhuseleke. Ukuba unenkathalo malunga nokuzinza, iibhetri ze-NiMH linyathelo elikhulu ekusetyenzisweni kwamandla aluhlaza.

Enye inzuzo kukuhambelana kwabo kunye noluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo. Ukusuka kwiikhamera ukuya kumathoyizi ukuya kulawulo olukude, iibhetri ze-NiMH zisebenza kakuhle kwiigajethi ezininzi zemihla ngemihla. Ziluncedo kakhulu kwizixhobo zokukhupha amanzi aphezulu ezifuna amandla angaguqukiyo ekuhambeni kwexesha.

I-Cons: Ukuzikhupha ngokuhamba kwexesha, amandla angaphantsi kwe-lithium-ion

Enye i-drawback yeebhetri ze-NiMH kukuthambekela kwabo ukuzikhupha. Oku kuthetha ukuba baphelelwa ngamandla naxa bengasetyenziswa. Ukuba ubashiya behleli iiveki ezimbalwa, unokufumanisa ukuba badinwe kakhulu. Ukunqanda oku, kuya kufuneka uzitshaje kwakhona ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa, nto leyo enokuba luncedo.

Iibhetri ze-NiMH nazo zinoxinano lwamandla aphantsi xa kuthelekiswa neebhetri ze-lithium-ion. Bagcina amandla amancinci kubukhulu obufanayo bomzimba, ukuze bangahlali ixesha elide kwizixhobo zokusebenza eziphezulu. Ukuba ufuna ibhetri yento efana ne-smartphone okanye i-drone, i-lithium-ion inokuba yinto engcono. Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa kwekhaya ngokubanzi, iibhetri ze-NiMH zisasebenza kakuhle.

Ingcebiso eKhawulezayo:Ukunciphisa ukuzikhupha, khangela i-low self-discharge (LSD) iibhetri ze-NiMH. Ezi zibamba intlawulo yazo ixesha elide xa zingasetyenziswa kwaye zifanelekile kwizixhobo ongazisebenzisi yonke imihla.

Iibhetri ze-NiMH zibeka ibhalansi phakathi kokufikeleleka, ukusebenza, kunye nefuthe lokusingqongileyo. Lolona khetho lubalaseleyo kwizicelo ezininzi zemihla ngemihla, ngakumbi ukuba ufuna ukunciphisa inkunkuma kwaye wonge imali ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Vandlakanya Iingqwalasela Ezongezelelweyo

Xa ukhetha ibhetri efanelekileyo kakhulu, kufuneka ucinge ngaphaya kwamandla kunye nohlobo. Izinto ezininzi ezongezelelweyo zinokuphembelela indlela ibhetri esebenza ngayo kwiimfuno zakho ezithile. Makhe sihlolisise ezi ngqwalasela.

Iimeko zokusingqongileyo

Ukuvakalelwa kobushushu kunye nokusebenza kwiimeko ezinzima

Iibhetri azisebenzi ngokufanayo kuyo yonke indawo. Amaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo, nokuba kushushu okanye kuyabanda, kunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwawo kunye nobomi babo. Ngokomzekelo, iibhetri ze-lithium-ion zivame ukulahlekelwa umthamo kwiimeko zokukhenkceza, ngelixa iibhetri ze-lead-asidi zinokuba nzima kubushushu obuphezulu. Ukuba uceba ukusebenzisa ibhetri ngaphandle okanye kwiindawo ezinzima, khangela ukunyamezela kwayo ubushushu. Soloko ukhetha ibhetri eyenzelwe ukujongana neemeko eza kujongana nazo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kwaye kuthintele ukungaphumeleli okungalindelekanga.

Ubungakanani kunye nobunzima

Ukhetho olubambekayo lwezixhobo eziphathwayo

Ukuba ukuphatheka kubalulekile, ubukhulu kunye nobunzima bubaluleke kakhulu. Iibhetri ezincinci zisebenza ngcono kwiigajethi eziphathwa ngesandla njengekhamera, ii-smartphones, okanye iithotshi. Bagcina isixhobo sakho sikhaphukhaphu kwaye kulula ukusiphatha. Jonga iinketho ezihlangeneyo ezisahlangabezana neemfuno zakho zamandla. Ngale ndlela, awuyi kuncama ukwenza lula ukusebenza.

Iibhetri ezinkulu ukwenzela usetyenziso olumileyo okanye olunzima

Ukusetha izinto ezimileyo okanye izixhobo ezinzima, ubungakanani kunye nobunzima azixhalabisi kangako. Iibhetri ezinkulu zihlala zibonelela ngomthamo ophezulu kunye namaxesha okusebenza amade. Ezi zilungele iinkqubo zamandla ezigcinayo, oomatshini boshishino, okanye usetyenziso lweemoto. Gxininisa ekusebenzeni kunye nokuqina xa ukuphatheka kungeyonto iphambili.

Iindleko kunye nexesha lokuphila

Ukulinganisa iindleko zangaphambili kunye nexabiso lexesha elide

Iindleko zidlala indima enkulu kwisigqibo sakho, kodwa akukhona nje malunga nethegi yexabiso. Cinga malunga nokuba ibhetri iya kuhlala ixesha elingakanani kwaye kuya kufuneka uyibuyisele kangaphi. Iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona, njenge-lithium-ion okanye i-NiMH, zinokubiza ngaphezulu ngaphambili kodwa zonga imali ekuhambeni kwexesha. Iibhetri ezisetyenziswa kanye, njengealkaline, zitshiphu ekuqaleni kodwa zifuna ukutshintshwa rhoqo. Yenza umlinganiselo wotyalo-mali lokuqala ngokuchasene nexabiso lexesha elide ukufumana eyona ndlela ingabizi kakhulu kwiimfuno zakho.

Ingcebiso yePro:Ungalibali ukubamba iindleko zokulondolozwa kweebhetri ezithile, njenge-lead-asidi, enokufuna ukugcinwa rhoqo.

Ngokuqwalasela iimeko zemekobume, ubukhulu, ubunzima, kunye neendleko, unokwenza ukhetho olunolwazi ngakumbi. Ezi zinto ziqinisekisa ukuba ibhetri oyikhethayo ihambelana ngokugqibeleleyo neemfuno zakho ezithile.

Ukhuseleko kunye neMpembelelo yokusiNgqongileyo

Ukuphatha ngokukhuselekileyo, ukugcina, kunye neendlela zokulahla

Ukukhathalela iibhetri zakho akukhona nje malunga nokusebenza-kumalunga nokhuseleko. Ukungaphathwa kakuhle kweebhetri kunokukhokelela ekuvuzeni, ekutshiseni ngokugqithisileyo, okanye kwanomlilo. Ukunqanda le mingcipheko, landela la macebiso alula:

• Yiphathe ngenkathalo: Kuphephe ukuwisa okanye ukugqobhoza iibhetri. Umonakalo womzimba unokuphazamisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kwabo.
• Gcina kakuhle: Gcina iibhetri kwindawo epholileyo neyomileyo kude nelanga okanye imithombo yobushushu. Amaqondo obushushu aphezulu anokubangela ukuba ehle ngokukhawuleza okanye abe yingozi.
• Kuphephe ukuxuba iintlobo: Musa ukudibanisa iibhetri ezindala kunye ezintsha okanye iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kwisixhobo esinye. Oku kunokukhokelela ekukhutshweni okungalinganiyo kunye nokuvuza okunokwenzeka.
• Lahla ngokufanelekileyo: Ungaze ulahle iibhetri emgqomeni. Uninzi lunemichiza enokonakalisa indalo esingqongileyo ukuba ayilahlwanga ngokuchanekileyo. Endaweni yoko, zise kwiziko elichongiweyo lokurisayikilisha okanye ulandele izikhokelo zokulahlwa kwendawo.

Ingcebiso eKhawulezayo: Ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba uyilahla njani ibhetri ethile, jonga iwebhusayithi yomenzi okanye uqhagamshelane nenkonzo yolawulo lwenkunkuma kwindawo yakho ukuze ufumane isikhokelo.

Iinketho ze-Eco-friendly kunye neenkqubo zokurisayikilisha

Ukukhetha iibhetri ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo kunye nokuphinda zisetyenziswe kunokwenza umahluko omkhulu. Iibhetri ezininzi zanamhlanje ziyilwe ngokuzinzileyo engqondweni. Nantsi indlela onokuthi unciphise ngayo impembelelo yakho yokusingqongileyo:

• Khetha iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona: Iinketho ezinokutshajwa kwakhona, njenge-lithium-ion okanye i-NiMH, zinciphisa inkunkuma ngokuhlala ixesha elide kwaye zifuna ukutshintshwa okumbalwa. Lukhetho oluluhlaza kwizixhobo ozisebenzisa rhoqo.
• Jonga iilebhile ze-eco: Ezinye iibhetri zibhalwe njenge-eco-friendly okanye ifuthe eliphantsi. Olu khetho luhlala lusebenzisa izixhobo ezinobungozi ezimbalwa kwaye kulula ukuzisebenzisa kwakhona.
• Thatha inxaxheba kwiinkqubo zokurisayikilisha: Abathengisi abaninzi kunye nabavelisi banikezela ngeenkqubo zokuhlaziya ibhetri. Shiya iibhetri zakho ezisetyenzisiweyo kwezi ndawo ukuqinisekisa ukuba zilungiswa ngokukhuselekileyo.

Ubusazi?Ukurisayikilisha iibhetri kunceda ukubuyisela izinto ezixabisekileyo ezifana ne-lithium, i-cobalt, kunye ne-nickel. Oku kunciphisa imfuno yokwembiwa kwemigodi kwaye kulondoloze ubutyebi bendalo.

Ngokuphatha iibhetri ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye ukhethe iinketho ze-eco-friendly, uzikhusela wena kunye nokusingqongileyo. Utshintsho oluncinci kwindlela osebenzisa ngayo kunye nokulahla iibhetri lunokuba nefuthe elikhulu ekuhambeni kwexesha.

Ukutshajwa kwakhona xa kuthelekiswa neebhetri ezingaHlatshwayo

Xa uthatha isigqibo phakathi kweebhetri ezinokutshajwa kunye nezingaphinde zitshajwe, kubalulekile ukuba ucinge ngendlela oza kuzisebenzisa ngayo. Uhlobo ngalunye lunamandla alo, kwaye ukukhetha olufanelekileyo kunokongela ixesha, imali kunye nomgudu.

Uzikhetha nini iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona

Iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona zenzelwe ukusetyenziswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo, okwenza kube yinto ekhethekileyo yokukhetha kwiimeko ezithile. Makhe sihlolisise xa zisebenza kakuhle.

Ukusetyenziswa rhoqo okanye izixhobo zokukhupha amanzi amaninzi

Ukuba usebenzisa isixhobo rhoqo okanye sisebenzisa amandla amaninzi, iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona ziyindlela yokuhamba. Izixhobo ezifana neekhamera, izilawuli zokudlala, okanye izixhobo zamandla ziwakhupha ngokukhawuleza amandla. Iinketho ezinokutshajwa kwakhona zijongana nale mfuno ngcono kuba unokuzitshaja kwakhona endaweni yokusoloko uthenga izinto ezitshintshileyo. Zikwafanelekile kwiigajethi othembele kuzo yonke imihla, njengee-smartphones okanye ii-headphones ezingenazingcingo. Uya konga imali kwaye uphephe ingxaki yokuphelelwa ngamandla ngamaxesha anzima.

Ugcino lweendleko zexesha elide kunye nenkcitho encitshisiweyo

Iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona zinokubiza ngaphezulu kwangaphambili, kodwa ziyahlawula ekuhambeni kwexesha. Unokuzihlaziya ngamakhulu amaxesha, oko kuthetha ukuba uhambo olumbalwa oluya evenkileni kunye nemali encinci echithwe ekuhambeni kwexesha. Zikwanceda ekunciphiseni inkunkuma. Endaweni yokuphosa iibhetri ezisetyenziswa kanye emgqomeni, uya kuphinda usebenzise ezi zifanayo iminyaka. Oku kubenza babe lukhetho eco-friendly kuye nabani na ojonge ukunciphisa ifuthe labo lokusingqongileyo.

Ingcebiso eKhawulezayo: Tyala imali kwitshaja esemgangathweni wokwandisa ubomi beebhetri zakho ezitshajekayo. Itshaja ethembekileyo iqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguqukiyo kwaye inqanda ukutshaja.

Uzikhetha nini iibhetri ezingaHlaziyo kwakhona

Iibhetri ezingaphinde zitshajwe, ezaziwa ngokuba ziibhetri zokuqala, zifaneleke ngcono iimeko ezithile. Apha xa bekhazimla.

Ukusetyenziswa okungaqhelekanga okanye izixhobo ezisezantsi

Kwizixhobo ongazisebenzisi rhoqo, iibhetri ezingaphinde zitshajwe zenza ingqiqo. Cinga ngezinto ezifana neremote control, izixhobo zokujonga umsi, okanye iitotshi zexesha likaxakeka. Ezi zixhobo zisebenzisa amandla amancinane ekuhambeni kwexesha, ngoko ibhetri esetyenziswa kanye kuphela inokuhlala iinyanga okanye iminyaka. Awuyi kufuna ukuba nexhala malunga nokuzitshaja ngokutsha okanye ukuzigcina, nto leyo ezenza zibe lukhetho olulungele ukusetyenziswa ngamaxesha athile.

Ukulungeleka kunye neendleko eziphantsi zangaphambili

Iibhetri ezingaphinde zitshajwe kulula ukuzifumana kwaye ziyafikeleleka. Ukuba ufuna ukutshintshwa okukhawulezayo, unokuzibamba phantse kuyo nayiphi na ivenkile ngaphandle kokuchitha imali eninzi. Bakwakulungele ukusebenzisa ngqo ngaphandle kwephakheji, kungekho mfuneko yokutshaja. Oku kubenza bagqibelele kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo okanye iimeko apho ufuna amandla ngokukhawuleza. Umzekelo, ukugcina ipakethi yeebhetri zealkaline kwidrowa yakho kuqinisekisa ukuba uzilungiselele iimfuno ezingalindelekanga.

Ubusazi?Iibhetri ezingaphinde zitshajwe zihlala zihlala ixesha elide kunezo ziphinda zitshajwe. Oku kubenza babe lukhetho olukhulu lokugcinwa kwezixhobo onokuthi ungasebenzisi iminyaka.

Ngokuqonda iipatheni zakho zokusebenzisa, unokugqiba ukuba iibhetri ezinokutsha okanye ezingahlaziyo zilungele iimfuno zakho. Iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona ziyagqwesa kwiimeko zokusetyenziswa rhoqo, ngelixa ezingaphinde zitshajwe zibonelela ngokulula kunye nokulula ukuze zisetyenziswe ngamaxesha athile.

Ukukhetha eyona bhetri ifanelekileyokuthetha ukuqonda iimfuno zakho zamandla kunye nokuwadibanisa nohlobo oluchanekileyo. Iibhetri eziphinda zitshajwe zisebenza ngcono xa zisetyenziswa rhoqo, ngelixa ezo zingaphinde zitshajwe zifanele iimfuno zamathuba athile. Hlala ucinga ngokhuseleko kunye nendlela ukhetho lwakho oluchaphazela ngayo okusingqongileyo. Phatha iibhetri ngononophelo kwaye uzisebenzise kwakhona xa kunokwenzeka. Ukuba awuqinisekanga, jonga incwadi yesixhobo sakho okanye ucele ingcebiso kwingcali. Ukwenza isigqibo esinolwazi kuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zakho zisebenza kakuhle kwaye zihlala ixesha elide.

FAQ

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka ndiziqwalasele xa ndikhetha ibhetri?

Kuya kufuneka ugxile kwiimfuno zamandla esixhobo sakho, kubandakanya amandla ombane, umthamo, kunye nexesha lokusebenza. Cinga malunga nohlobo lwesixhobo, nokuba sikwi-high-drain okanye i-low-drain, kunye nokusingqongileyo apho uya kusebenzisa ibhetri. Ungalibali ukulinganisa iindleko, ubungakanani, ukhuseleko, kunye nefuthe lokusingqongileyo.

Ndazi njani ukuba ibhetri iyahambelana nesixhobo sam?

Jonga imanuwali yesixhobo sakho okanye iinkcukacha zombane ofunekayo kunye nodidi lwebhetri. Tshatisa ezi nkcukacha kunye nebhetri oceba ukuyisebenzisa. Ukusebenzisa i-voltage engalunganga okanye uhlobo lungonakalisa isixhobo sakho okanye ukunciphisa ukusebenza kwaso.

Ngaba iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona kunezo zingaphinde zitshajwe?

Iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona zisebenza ngcono xa zisetyenziswa rhoqo okanye izixhobo zokukhupha amanzi amaninzi. Bagcina imali ngokuhamba kwexesha kwaye banciphise inkcitho. Iibhetri ezingaphinde zitshajwe zibhetele ukuba zisetyenziswe ngamaxesha athile okanye izixhobo zokukhupha amanzi aphantsi. Ziluncedo kwaye zinexabiso eliphantsi langaphambili.

Ndingaqikelela njani ukuba ibhetri iya kuhlala ixesha elingakanani?

Yahlula umthamo webhetri (elinganiswa nge-mAh okanye i-Ah) ngokusebenzisa amandla esixhobo sakho. Umzekelo, ibhetri ye-2000mAh enika amandla isixhobo esisebenzisa i-500mA iya kuhlala malunga neeyure ezine. Olu balo lukunceda ukuba ucwangcise ukutshintshwa okanye ukutshajiswa kwakhona.

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwamandla kunye namandla kwiibhetri?

Amandla abhekisa kumthamo opheleleyo onokuthi ibhetri igcinwe kwaye iwuhambise ngokuhamba kwexesha. Amandla alinganisa ukuba ibhetri inokukhupha ngokukhawuleza kangakanani amandla. Izixhobo ezinje ngeetotshi zidinga amandla angaguqukiyo, ngelixa izixhobo zokusebenza eziphezulu zifuna ukugqabhuka kwamandla okukhawulezayo.

Loluphi uhlobo lwebhetri olulolona luhambisana nokusingqongileyo?

Iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona, njenge-lithium-ion okanye i-NiMH, zi-eco-friendly ngakumbi kuba zihlala ixesha elide kwaye zinciphisa inkunkuma. Jonga iibhetri ezibhalwe njengezinefuthe eliphantsi okanye ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe. Ngalo lonke ixesha uhlaziye iibhetri ezisetyenzisiweyo ukunciphisa ukwenzakala kokusingqongileyo.

Ngaba ubushushu obugqithisileyo bunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwebhetri?

Ewe, ubushushu obugqithisileyo okanye ukubanda kunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwebhetri kunye nobomi bebhetri. Iibhetri ze-lithium-ion zinokuphulukana nomthamo kwiimeko zokukhenkceza, ngelixa iibhetri ze-lead-asidi zisokola kubushushu obuphezulu. Khetha ibhetri eyenzelwe iqondo lobushushu obulindeleyo.

Ndingazilahla njani ngokukhuselekileyo iibhetri ezindala?

Ungaze ulahle iibhetri kwinkunkuma. Uninzi lunemichiza enokonakalisa indalo esingqongileyo. Base kwiziko lokurisayikilisha okanye bathathe inxaxheba kwiinkqubo zokurisayikilishwa kwabathengisi. Jonga izikhokelo zengingqi ngeendlela ezifanelekileyo zokulahla.

Yeyiphi eyona ndlela yokugcina iibhetri?

Gcina iibhetri kwindawo epholileyo, eyomileyo kude nelanga elithe ngqo okanye imithombo yobushushu. Kuphephe ukuxuba iibhetri ezindala kunye ezintsha okanye iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kwisixhobo esinye. Ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo kwandisa ubomi babo kwaye kuqinisekise ukhuseleko.

Ndingayikhetha njani ibhetri eyiyo kwizixhobo zokukhupha amanzi aphezulu?

Izixhobo eziphezulu zokukhupha, njengeekhamera okanye izixhobo zamandla, zifuna iibhetri ezinomthamo omkhulu kunye namandla. I-Lithium-ion okanyeIibhetri zeNiMHlukhetho oluhle kakhulu. Bahambisa amandla ngokukhawuleza kwaye baphathe ukusetyenziswa rhoqo ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukusebenza kakuhle.