Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kukho umkhwa ophazamisayo wabantwana abangenisa izinto eziyingozi zangaphandle, ngokukodwa iimagnethi kunyeiibhetri zeqhosha. Ezi zinto zincinci, zibonakala zingenabungozi zinokuba neziphumo ezibi kwaye ezinokuthi zibeke ubomi esichengeni xa ziginywe ngabantwana abancinci. Abazali kunye nabanonopheli kufuneka baqaphele ingozi ehambelana nezi zinto kwaye bathathe amanyathelo okukhusela ukuthintela iingozi ukuba zenzeke.
Iimagnethi, ezidla ngokufumaneka kwizinto zokudlala okanye njengezinto zokuhombisa, ziye zathandwa ngakumbi phakathi kwabantwana. Imbonakalo yabo emenyezelayo nenemibalabala ibenza bangakwazi ukuxhathisa kwiingqondo eziselula ezinomdla. Nangona kunjalo, xa iimagnethi ezininzi ziginyiwe, zinokutsala enye kwenye ngaphakathi kwinkqubo yokwetyisa. Lo mtsalane unokukhokelela ekwenziweni kwebhola yamagnetic, ebangela izithintelo okanye i-perforations kwi-gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Ezi ngxaki zinokuba nzima kwaye zihlala zifuna ungenelelo lotyando.
Iibhetri zeqhosha, ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwizinto zasekhaya ezifana ne-remote control, iiwotshi, kunye nezixhobo zokubala, nazo zingumthombo oqhelekileyo wengozi. Ezi bhetri zincinane, ezimilise okwengqekembe zemali zisenokubonakala zingenabungozi, kodwa xa ziginyiwe, zinokubangela umonakalo omkhulu. Intlawulo yombane ngaphakathi kwebhetri inokuvelisa iikhemikhali ze-caustic, ezinokutshisa kwi-lining ye-esophagus, isisu, okanye amathumbu. Oku kunokukhokelela ekopheni kwangaphakathi, usulelo, kunye nokufa ukuba akunyangwa ngokukhawuleza.
Ngelishwa, ukunyuka kwezixhobo zombane kunye nokunyuka kokufumaneka kweemagnethi ezincinci, ezinamandla kunye neebhetri zeqhosha kuye kwaba negalelo kwinani elikhulayo leziganeko zokungeniswa. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kuye kwakho iingxelo ezininzi zokuba abantwana babalekiselwe kumagumbi oncedo emva kokuginya ezi ngozi. Imiphumo ingaba yingozi, kunye neengxaki zempilo zexesha elide kunye nesidingo songenelelo olubanzi lwezonyango.
Ukuthintela iziganeko ezinjalo, kubalulekile ukuba abazali kunye nabanonopheli baqaphele kwaye bathathe amanyathelo okuthintela. Okokuqala nokuphambili, gcina zonke iimagnethi kunyeiibhetri zeqhoshakude kude nabantwana. Qinisekisa ukuba iithoyi zokudlala zihlolelwa iimagnethi ezikhululekileyo okanye ezinokuqhawuka, kwaye ulahle kwangoko naziphi na izinto ezonakeleyo. Ukongeza, khusela amagumbi ebhetri kwizixhobo zombane ezinezikrufu okanye iteyiphu ukuthintela ukufikelela lula kulutsha olufuna ukwazi. Kunconywa ukugcina iibhetri zeqhosha ezingasetyenziswanga kwindawo ekhuselekileyo, njengekhabhinethi evaliweyo okanye ishelufu ephezulu.
Ukuba umntwana urhanelwa ngokufaka umazibuthe okanye ibhetri yeqhosha, kubalulekile ukuba afune unyango olukhawulezileyo. Iimpawu zinokubandakanya iintlungu zesisu, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, umkhuhlane, okanye iimpawu zoxinzelelo. Musa ukugabha okanye uzame ukususa into ngokwakho, njengoko oku kunokubangela umonakalo ongakumbi. Ixesha liyinto ebalulekileyo kule meko, kwaye iingcali zonyango ziya kugqiba ikhondo elifanelekileyo lesenzo, esinokubandakanya i-x-rays, i-endoscopies, okanye utyando.
Lo mkhwa unobungozi wokungeniswa kwebhetri yemagnethi kunye neqhosha phakathi kwabantwana yinkxalabo yempilo yoluntu. Abavelisi kufuneka bathwale uxanduva ngokuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso ezinemagnethi okanyeiibhetri zeqhoshaziyilwe kucingwa ngokhuseleko lomntwana. Iibhodi ezilawulayo kufuneka ziqwalasele ukuphumeza imigaqo engqongqo kunye neemfuno zokwenziwa kunye nokuleyibhelishwa kwezinto ezinjalo ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokungeniswa ngengozi.
Ukuqukumbela, iimagnethi kunye neebhetri zeqhosha zibeka ingozi enkulu yesisu kubantwana. Abazali kunye nabanonopheli kufuneka basebenze ekuthinteleni ukungeniswa ngengozi ngokukhusela ezi zinto kunye nokufuna unyango olukhawulezileyo ukuba kurhanelwa ukusela. Ngokuphakamisa ulwazi kunye nokuthatha amanyathelo okuthintela, sinokukhusela abantwana bethu kwaye sithintele iziphumo eziphazamisayo ezinxulumene nezi zinto zinomtsalane ziyingozi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-05-2023